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Publication : Human and Mouse Brown Adipose Tissue Mitochondria Have Comparable UCP1 Function.

First Author  Porter C Year  2016
Journal  Cell Metab Volume  24
Issue  2 Pages  246-55
PubMed ID  27508873 Mgi Jnum  J:251871
Mgi Id  MGI:6107149 Doi  10.1016/j.cmet.2016.07.004
Citation  Porter C, et al. (2016) Human and Mouse Brown Adipose Tissue Mitochondria Have Comparable UCP1 Function. Cell Metab 24(2):246-55
abstractText  Brown adipose tissue (BAT) plays an important role in mammalian thermoregulation. The component of BAT mitochondria that permits this function is the inner membrane carrier protein uncoupling protein 1 (UCP1). To the best of our knowledge, no studies have directly quantified UCP1 function in human BAT. Further, whether human and rodent BAT have comparable thermogenic function remains unknown. We employed high-resolution respirometry to determine the respiratory capacity, coupling control, and, most importantly, UCP1 function of human supraclavicular BAT and rodent interscapular BAT. Human BAT was sensitive to the purine nucleotide GDP, providing the first direct evidence that human BAT mitochondria have thermogenically functional UCP1. Further, our data demonstrate that human and rodent BAT have similar UCP1 function per mitochondrion. These data indicate that human and rodent BAT are qualitatively similar in terms of UCP1 function.
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