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Publication : Kruppel-like factor 4 regulates matrix metalloproteinase and aggrecanase gene expression in chondrocytes.

First Author  Fujikawa J Year  2017
Journal  Cell Tissue Res Volume  370
Issue  3 Pages  441-449
PubMed ID  28856432 Mgi Jnum  J:257227
Mgi Id  MGI:6118830 Doi  10.1007/s00441-017-2674-0
Citation  Fujikawa J, et al. (2017) Kruppel-like factor 4 regulates matrix metalloproteinase and aggrecanase gene expression in chondrocytes. Cell Tissue Res 370(3):441-449
abstractText  Kruppel-like factor 4 (KLF4) is a zinc finger transcription factor that plays crucial roles during the development and maintenance of multiple organs. We and others have previously shown that KLF4 is involved in bone modeling and remodeling but roles played by KLF4 during skeletogenesis are still not fully understood. Here, we show that KLF4 is expressed in the epiphyseal growth plate and articular chondrocytes. Most articular chondrocytes expressed KLF4 in embryos but it localized only in a subset of superficial zone cells in postnatal mice. When KLF4 was overexpressed in chondrocytes in vitro, it severely repressed chondrocytic gene expressions. Global gene expression profiling of KLF4-transduced chondrocytes revealed matrix degrading proteinases of the matrix metalloproteinase and disintegrin and metalloproteinase with thrombospondin-1 domain families within the group of upregulated genes. Proteinase induction by KLF4 was alleviated by Trichostatin A treatment suggesting the possible involvement of epigenetic mechanisms on proteinase induction by KLF4. These results indicate the possible involvement of KLF4 in physiological and pathological aspects during cartilage development and maintenance.
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