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Publication : c-Myc-induced transcription factor AP4 is required for host protection mediated by CD8+ T cells.

First Author  Chou C Year  2014
Journal  Nat Immunol Volume  15
Issue  9 Pages  884-93
PubMed ID  25029552 Mgi Jnum  J:260177
Mgi Id  MGI:6140616 Doi  10.1038/ni.2943
Citation  Chou C, et al. (2014) c-Myc-induced transcription factor AP4 is required for host protection mediated by CD8+ T cells. Nat Immunol 15(9):884-93
abstractText  Although the transcription factor c-Myc is essential for the establishment of a metabolically active and proliferative state in T cells after priming, its expression is transient. It remains unknown how T cell activation is maintained after c-Myc expression is downregulated. Here we identified AP4 as the transcription factor that was induced by c-Myc and sustained activation of antigen-specific CD8+ T cells. Despite normal priming, AP4-deficient CD8+ T cells failed to continue transcription of a broad range of c-Myc-dependent targets. Mice lacking AP4 specifically in CD8+ T cells showed enhanced susceptibility to infection with West Nile virus. Genome-wide analysis suggested that many activation-induced genes encoding molecules involved in metabolism were shared targets of c-Myc and AP4. Thus, AP4 maintains c-Myc-initiated cellular activation programs in CD8+ T cells to control microbial infection.
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