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Publication : PPARγ neddylation essential for adipogenesis is a potential target for treating obesity.

First Author  Park HS Year  2016
Journal  Cell Death Differ Volume  23
Issue  8 Pages  1296-311
PubMed ID  26990658 Mgi Jnum  J:259022
Mgi Id  MGI:6140690 Doi  10.1038/cdd.2016.6
Citation  Park HS, et al. (2016) PPARgamma neddylation essential for adipogenesis is a potential target for treating obesity. Cell Death Differ 23(8):1296-311
abstractText  The preadipocyte-to-adipocyte differentiation (adipogenesis) is a key process in fat mass increase and thus it is regarded as a compelling target for preventing or treating obesity. Of adipogenic hormone receptors, peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARgamma) has crucial roles in adipogenesis and lipid accumulation within adipocytes. Here we demonstrate that the NEDD8 (neuronal precursor cell expressed, developmentally downregulated 8)-based post-translation modification (neddylation) of PPARgamma is essential for adipogenesis. During adipogenesis, NEDD8 is robustly induced in preadipocytes and conjugates with PPARgamma, leading to PPARgamma stabilization. When the neddylation process was blocked by NEDD8-targeting siRNAs (or viral vectors) or an inhibitor MLN4924, adipocyte differentiation and fat tissue development were substantially impaired. We also demonstrate that MLN4924 effectively prevents the high-fat diet-induced obesity and glucose intolerance in mice. This study provides a better understanding of how the PPARgamma signaling pathway starts and lasts during adipogenesis and a potential anti-obesity strategy that targets the neddylation of PPARgamma.
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