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Publication : Targeting MYC in multiple myeloma.

First Author  Jovanović KK Year  2018
Journal  Leukemia Volume  32
Issue  6 Pages  1295-1306
PubMed ID  29467490 Mgi Jnum  J:262672
Mgi Id  MGI:6162332 Doi  10.1038/s41375-018-0036-x
Citation  Jovanovic KK, et al. (2018) Targeting MYC in multiple myeloma. Leukemia 32(6):1295-1306
abstractText  Multiple myeloma (MM) is a plasma cell tumor marked by clonal evolution and preceded by a premalignant stage, which progresses via molecular pathway deregulation, including MYC activation. This activation relates to translocation or gain of the MYC locus and deregulation of upstream pathways such as IRF4, DIS3/LIN28B/let-7, or MAPK. Precision medicine is an approach to predict more accurately which treatment strategies for a particular disease will work in which groups of patients, in contrast to a "one-size-fits-all" approach. The knowledge of mechanisms responsible for MYC deregulation in MM enables identification of vulnerabilities and therapeutic targets in MYC-driven tumors. MYC can be targeted directly or indirectly, by interacting with several of its functions in cancer. Several such therapeutic strategies are evaluated in clinical trials in MM. In this review, we describe the mechanism of MYC activation in MM, the role of MYC in cancer progression, and the therapeutic options to targeting MYC.
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