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Publication : A PDGFRα-driven mouse model of glioblastoma reveals a stathmin1-mediated mechanism of sensitivity to vinblastine.

First Author  Jun HJ Year  2018
Journal  Nat Commun Volume  9
Issue  1 Pages  3116
PubMed ID  30082792 Mgi Jnum  J:266252
Mgi Id  MGI:6209042 Doi  10.1038/s41467-018-05036-4
Citation  Jun HJ, et al. (2018) A PDGFRalpha-driven mouse model of glioblastoma reveals a stathmin1-mediated mechanism of sensitivity to vinblastine. Nat Commun 9(1):3116
abstractText  Glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) is an aggressive primary brain cancer that includes focal amplification of PDGFRalpha and for which there are no effective therapies. Herein, we report the development of a genetically engineered mouse model of GBM based on autocrine, chronic stimulation of overexpressed PDGFRalpha, and the analysis of GBM signaling pathways using proteomics. We discover the tubulin-binding protein Stathmin1 (STMN1) as a PDGFRalpha phospho-regulated target, and that this mis-regulation confers sensitivity to vinblastine (VB) cytotoxicity. Treatment of PDGFRalpha-positive mouse and a patient-derived xenograft (PDX) GBMs with VB in mice prolongs survival and is dependent on STMN1. Our work reveals a previously unconsidered link between PDGFRalpha activity and STMN1, and highlight an STMN1-dependent cytotoxic effect of VB in GBM.
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