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Publication : Structure of the mouse TRPC4 ion channel.

First Author  Duan J Year  2018
Journal  Nat Commun Volume  9
Issue  1 Pages  3102
PubMed ID  30082700 Mgi Jnum  J:266264
Mgi Id  MGI:6209119 Doi  10.1038/s41467-018-05247-9
Citation  Duan J, et al. (2018) Structure of the mouse TRPC4 ion channel. Nat Commun 9(1):3102
abstractText  Members of the transient receptor potential (TRP) ion channels conduct cations into cells. They mediate functions ranging from neuronally mediated hot and cold sensation to intracellular organellar and primary ciliary signaling. Here we report a cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM) structure of TRPC4 in its unliganded (apo) state to an overall resolution of 3.3 A. The structure reveals a unique architecture with a long pore loop stabilized by a disulfide bond. Beyond the shared tetrameric six-transmembrane fold, the TRPC4 structure deviates from other TRP channels with a unique cytosolic domain. This unique cytosolic N-terminal domain forms extensive aromatic contacts with the TRP and the C-terminal domains. The comparison of our structure with other known TRP structures provides molecular insights into TRPC4 ion selectivity and extends our knowledge of the diversity and evolution of the TRP channels.
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