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Publication : USP2a Supports Metastasis by Tuning TGF-β Signaling.

First Author  Zhao Y Year  2018
Journal  Cell Rep Volume  22
Issue  9 Pages  2442-2454
PubMed ID  29490279 Mgi Jnum  J:271128
Mgi Id  MGI:6278824 Doi  10.1016/j.celrep.2018.02.007
Citation  Zhao Y, et al. (2018) USP2a Supports Metastasis by Tuning TGF-beta Signaling. Cell Rep 22(9):2442-2454
abstractText  TGF-beta has been demonstrated to promote tumor metastasis, and the regulatory mechanisms are poorly understood. Here, we report the role of USP2a in promoting metastasis by facilitating TGF-beta-triggered signaling. USP2a interacts with TGFBR1 and TGFBR2 upon TGF-beta stimulation and removes K33-linked polyubiquitin chains from Lys502 of TGFBR1, promoting the recruitment of SMAD2/3. Simultaneously, TGFBR2 phosphorylates Ser207/Ser225 of USP2a, leading to the disassociation of SMAD2/3 from TGFBR1. The phosphorylation of USP2a and SMAD2 is positively correlated in human tumor biopsies, and USP2a is hyper-phosphorylated in lung adenocarcinomas with lymph node invasion. Depletion or pharmacologic inhibition of USP2a dampens TGF-beta-triggered signaling and metastasis. Our findings have characterized an essential role of USP2a as a potential target for treatment of metastatic cancers.
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