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Publication : C/EBPβ LIP and c-Jun synergize to regulate expression of the murine progesterone receptor.

First Author  Wang W Year  2018
Journal  Mol Cell Endocrinol Volume  477
Pages  57-69 PubMed ID  29870755
Mgi Jnum  J:269756 Mgi Id  MGI:6270231
Doi  10.1016/j.mce.2018.06.001 Citation  Wang W, et al. (2018) C/EBPbeta LIP and c-Jun synergize to regulate expression of the murine progesterone receptor. Mol Cell Endocrinol 477:57-69
abstractText  CCAAT/enhancer binding protein beta (C/EBPbeta) is required for murine mammary ductal morphogenesis and alveologenesis. Progesterone is critical for proliferation and alveologenesis in adult mammary glands, and there is a similar requirement for progesterone receptor isoform B (PRB) in alveologenesis. We examined C/EBPbeta regulation of PR expression. All three C/EBPbeta isoforms, including typically inhibitory LIP, transactivated the PR promoter. LIP, particularly, strongly synergized with c-Jun to drive PR transcription. Endogenous C/EBPbeta and c-Jun stimulated a PR promoter-reporter and these two factors showed promoter occupancy on the endogenous PR gene. Additionally, LIP overexpression elevated endogenous PR protein expression. In pregnancy, both PRB and the relative abundance of LIP among C/EBPbeta isoforms increase. Consistent with a role in PRB expression, in vivo C/EBPbeta and PR isoform A expression showed mutually exclusive localization in mammary epithelium, while C/EBPbeta and PRB largely co-localized. We suggest a critical role for C/EBPbeta, particularly LIP, in PRB expression.
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