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Publication : Sequential Notch activation regulates ventricular chamber development.

First Author  D'Amato G Year  2016
Journal  Nat Cell Biol Volume  18
Issue  1 Pages  7-20
PubMed ID  26641715 Mgi Jnum  J:271384
Mgi Id  MGI:6280758 Doi  10.1038/ncb3280
Citation  D'Amato G, et al. (2016) Sequential Notch activation regulates ventricular chamber development. Nat Cell Biol 18(1):7-20
abstractText  Ventricular chambers are essential for the rhythmic contraction and relaxation occurring in every heartbeat throughout life. Congenital abnormalities in ventricular chamber formation cause severe human heart defects. How the early trabecular meshwork of myocardial fibres forms and subsequently develops into mature chambers is poorly understood. We show that Notch signalling first connects chamber endocardium and myocardium to sustain trabeculation, and later coordinates ventricular patterning and compaction with coronary vessel development to generate the mature chamber, through a temporal sequence of ligand signalling determined by the glycosyltransferase manic fringe (MFng). Early endocardial expression of MFng promotes Dll4-Notch1 signalling, which induces trabeculation in the developing ventricle. Ventricular maturation and compaction require MFng and Dll4 downregulation in the endocardium, which allows myocardial Jag1 and Jag2 signalling to Notch1 in this tissue. Perturbation of this signalling equilibrium severely disrupts heart chamber formation. Our results open a new research avenue into the pathogenesis of cardiomyopathies.
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