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Publication : CELF1 contributes to aberrant alternative splicing patterns in the type 1 diabetic heart.

First Author  Belanger K Year  2018
Journal  Biochem Biophys Res Commun Volume  503
Issue  4 Pages  3205-3211
PubMed ID  30158053 Mgi Jnum  J:273022
Mgi Id  MGI:6280882 Doi  10.1016/j.bbrc.2018.08.126
Citation  Belanger K, et al. (2018) CELF1 contributes to aberrant alternative splicing patterns in the type 1 diabetic heart. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 503(4):3205-3211
abstractText  Dysregulated alternative splicing (AS) that contributes to diabetes pathogenesis has been identified, but little is known about the RNA binding proteins (RBPs) involved. We have previously found that the RBP CELF1 is upregulated in the diabetic heart; however, it is unclear if CELF1 contributes to diabetes-induced AS changes. Utilizing genome wide approaches, we identified extensive changes in AS patterns in Type 1 diabetic (T1D) mouse hearts. We discovered that many aberrantly spliced genes in T1D hearts have CELF1 binding sites. CELF1-regulated AS affects key genes within signaling pathways relevant to diabetes pathogenesis. Disruption of CELF1 binding sites impairs AS regulation by CELF1. In sum, our results indicate that CELF1 target RNAs are aberrantly spliced in the T1D heart leading to abnormal gene expression. These discoveries pave the way for targeting RBPs and their RNA networks as novel therapies for cardiac complications of diabetes.
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