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Publication : Small-Molecule Targeting of Oncogenic FTO Demethylase in Acute Myeloid Leukemia.

First Author  Huang Y Year  2019
Journal  Cancer Cell Volume  35
Issue  4 Pages  677-691.e10
PubMed ID  30991027 Mgi Jnum  J:274181
Mgi Id  MGI:6294995 Doi  10.1016/j.ccell.2019.03.006
Citation  Huang Y, et al. (2019) Small-Molecule Targeting of Oncogenic FTO Demethylase in Acute Myeloid Leukemia. Cancer Cell 35(4):677-691.e10
abstractText  FTO, an mRNA N(6)-methyladenosine (m(6)A) demethylase, was reported to promote leukemogenesis. Using structure-based rational design, we have developed two promising FTO inhibitors, namely FB23 and FB23-2, which directly bind to FTO and selectively inhibit FTO's m(6)A demethylase activity. Mimicking FTO depletion, FB23-2 dramatically suppresses proliferation and promotes the differentiation/apoptosis of human acute myeloid leukemia (AML) cell line cells and primary blast AML cells in vitro. Moreover, FB23-2 significantly inhibits the progression of human AML cell lines and primary cells in xeno-transplanted mice. Collectively, our data suggest that FTO is a druggable target and that targeting FTO by small-molecule inhibitors holds potential to treat AML.
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