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Publication : Mouse TMCO5 is localized to the manchette microtubules involved in vesicle transfer in the elongating spermatids.

First Author  Yamase K Year  2019
Journal  PLoS One Volume  14
Issue  8 Pages  e0220917
PubMed ID  31393949 Mgi Jnum  J:301699
Mgi Id  MGI:6356092 Doi  10.1371/journal.pone.0220917
Citation  Yamase K, et al. (2019) Mouse TMCO5 is localized to the manchette microtubules involved in vesicle transfer in the elongating spermatids. PLoS One 14(8):e0220917
abstractText  As a result of a high-throughput in situ hybridization screening for adult mouse testes, we found that the mRNA for Tmco5 is expressed in round and elongating spermatids. Tmco5 belongs to the Tmco (Transmembrane and coiled-coil domains) gene family and has a coiled-coil domain in the N-terminal and a transmembrane domain in the C-terminal region. A monoclonal antibody raised against recombinant TMCO5 revealed that the protein is expressed exclusively in the elongating spermatids of step 9 to 12 and is localized to the manchette, a transiently emerging construction, which predominantly consists of cytoskeleton microtubules and actin filaments. This structure serves in the transport of Golgi-derived non-acrosomal vesicles. Moreover, induced expression of TMCO5 in CHO cells resulted in the co-localization of TMCO5 with beta-tubulin besides the reorganization of the Golgi apparatus. Judging from the results and considering the domain structure of TMCO5, we assume that Tmco5 may have a role in vesicle transport along the manchette.
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