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Publication : Autophosphorylation of F-actin binding domain of CaMKIIβ is required for fear learning.

First Author  Kim K Year  2019
Journal  Neurobiol Learn Mem Volume  157
Pages  86-95 PubMed ID  30528771
Mgi Jnum  J:279637 Mgi Id  MGI:6363811
Doi  10.1016/j.nlm.2018.12.003 Citation  Kim K, et al. (2019) Autophosphorylation of F-actin binding domain of CaMKIIbeta is required for fear learning. Neurobiol Learn Mem 157:86-95
abstractText  CaMKII is a pivotal kinase that plays essential roles in synaptic plasticity. Apart from its signaling function, the structural function of CaMKII is becoming clear. CaMKII - F-actin interaction stabilizes actin cytoskeleton in a dendritic spine. A transient autophosphorylation at the F-actin binding region during LTP releases CaMKII from F-actin and opens a brief time-window of actin reorganization. However, the physiological relevance of this finding in learning and memory was not presented. Using a knock-in (KI) mouse carrying phosphoblock mutations in the actin-binding domain of CaMKIIbeta, we demonstrate that proper regulation of CaMKII - F-actin interaction is important for fear conditioning memory tasks. The KI mice show poor performance in contextual and cued versions of fear conditioning test. These results suggest the importance of CaMKII - F-actin interactions in learning and memory.
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