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Publication : The forebrain synaptic transcriptome is organized by clocks but its proteome is driven by sleep.

First Author  Noya SB Year  2019
Journal  Science Volume  366
Issue  6462 PubMed ID  31601739
Mgi Jnum  J:357043 Mgi Id  MGI:6377650
Doi  10.1126/science.aav2642 Citation  Noya SB, et al. (2019) The forebrain synaptic transcriptome is organized by clocks but its proteome is driven by sleep. Science 366(6462)
abstractText  Neurons have adapted mechanisms to traffic RNA and protein into distant dendritic and axonal arbors. Taking a biochemical approach, we reveal that forebrain synaptic transcript accumulation shows overwhelmingly daily rhythms, with two-thirds of synaptic transcripts showing time-of-day-dependent abundance independent of oscillations in the soma. These transcripts formed two sharp temporal and functional clusters, with transcripts preceding dawn related to metabolism and translation and those anticipating dusk related to synaptic transmission. Characterization of the synaptic proteome around the clock demonstrates the functional relevance of temporal gating for synaptic processes and energy homeostasis. Unexpectedly, sleep deprivation completely abolished proteome but not transcript oscillations. Altogether, the emerging picture is one of a circadian anticipation of messenger RNA needs in the synapse followed by translation as demanded by sleep-wake cycles.
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