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Publication : Pellino 1 inactivates mitotic spindle checkpoint by targeting BubR1 for ubiquitinational degradation.

First Author  Park J Year  2017
Journal  Oncotarget Volume  8
Issue  19 Pages  32055-32067
PubMed ID  28410192 Mgi Jnum  J:281242
Mgi Id  MGI:6378311 Doi  10.18632/oncotarget.16762
Citation  Park J, et al. (2017) Pellino 1 inactivates mitotic spindle checkpoint by targeting BubR1 for ubiquitinational degradation. Oncotarget 8(19):32055-32067
abstractText  Aberrant constitutive activation of receptor-mediated downstream signalling plays an active role in the deregulation of cell cycle control. The mitotic spindle checkpoint is important in preventing abnormal mitotic cell cycle with chromosome missegregation from achieving neoplastic aneuploidy. However, mechanisms coupling receptor-mediated signalling to mitotic spindle checkpoint regulation remain unclear. Pellino 1 is a receptor signal-responsive E3 ubiquitin ligase, and the application of certain receptor-mediated signalling regulates the expression and activity of Pellino 1. In the present study, Pellino 1 expression induced extensive chromosome aneuploidy and allowed abnormal mitotic cells to adapt and become aneuploid in vitro and in vivo. Pellino 1 directly interacted with BubR1, a key component of mitotic spindle checkpoint, in a mitotic cell-cycle dependent manner, and down-regulated the stability of BubR1 by ubiquitination-mediated degradation and induced mitotic dysfunction. In summary, Pellino 1 expression acts as an inhibitory signal of the homeostatic regulation of mitotic cell cycle and checkpoint, and thus contributes to the initiation and progression of neoplastic chromosome aneuploidy.
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