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Publication : Mass spectrometric identification of candidate RNA-binding proteins associated with Transition Nuclear Protein mRNA in the mouse testis.

First Author  Phillips BT Year  2019
Journal  Sci Rep Volume  9
Issue  1 Pages  13618
PubMed ID  31541158 Mgi Jnum  J:284288
Mgi Id  MGI:6389412 Doi  10.1038/s41598-019-50052-z
Citation  Phillips BT, et al. (2019) Mass spectrometric identification of candidate RNA-binding proteins associated with Transition Nuclear Protein mRNA in the mouse testis. Sci Rep 9(1):13618
abstractText  Spermatogenesis is a differentiation process that requires dramatic changes to DNA architecture, a process governed in part by Transition Nuclear Proteins 1 and 2 (TNP1 and TNP2). Translation of Tnp1 and Tnp2 mRNAs is temporally disengaged from their transcription. We hypothesized that RNA regulatory proteins associate specifically with Tnp mRNAs to control the delayed timing of their translation. To identify potential regulatory proteins, we isolated endogenous mRNA/protein complexes from testis extract and identified by mass spectrometry proteins that associated with one or both Tnp transcripts. Five proteins showed strong association with Tnp transcripts but had low signal when Actin mRNA was isolated. We visualized the expression patterns in testis sections of the five proteins and found that each of the proteins was detected in germ cells at the appropriate stages to regulate Tnp RNA expression.
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