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Publication : MACF1 promotes preosteoblast migration by mediating focal adhesion turnover through EB1.

First Author  Su P Year  2020
Journal  Biol Open Volume  9
Issue  3 PubMed ID  32139394
Mgi Jnum  J:286984 Mgi Id  MGI:6405454
Doi  10.1242/bio.048173 Citation  Su P, et al. (2020) MACF1 promotes preosteoblast migration by mediating focal adhesion turnover through EB1. Biol Open 9(3):bio048173
abstractText  Microtubule actin crosslinking factor 1 (MACF1) is a widely expressed cytoskeletal linker and plays an essential role in various cells' functions by mediating cytoskeleton organization and dynamics. However, the role of MACF1 on preosteoblast migration is not clear. Here, by using MACF1 knockdown and overexpressed MC3T3-E1 cells, we found MACF1 positively regulated preosteoblast migration induced by cell polarization. Furthermore, immunofluorescent staining showed that MACF1 increased end-binding protein (EB1) distribution on microtubule (MT), and decreased EB1 distribution on focal adhesion (FA) complex. Moreover, upregulation of MACF1 activated Src level and enhanced the colocalization of EB1 with activated Src. In addition, MACF1 diminished colocalization of EB1 with adenomatous polyposis coli (APC), which induced EB1 release from FA and promoted FA turnover. These results indicated an important role and mechanism of MACF1 in regulating preosteoblast migration through promoting FA turnover by mediating EB1 colocalization with Src and APC, which inferred that MACF1 might be a potential target for preventing and treating bone disorders.
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