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Publication : Hepatocyte growth factor, but not vascular endothelial growth factor, attenuates angiotensin II-induced endothelial progenitor cell senescence.

First Author  Sanada F Year  2009
Journal  Hypertension Volume  53
Issue  1 Pages  77-82
PubMed ID  19047582 Mgi Jnum  J:287784
Mgi Id  MGI:6423650 Doi  10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.108.120725
Citation  Sanada F, et al. (2009) Hepatocyte growth factor, but not vascular endothelial growth factor, attenuates angiotensin II-induced endothelial progenitor cell senescence. Hypertension 53(1):77-82
abstractText  Although both hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) are potent angiogenic growth factors in animal models of ischemia, their characteristics are not the same in animal experiments and clinical trials. To elucidate the discrepancy between HGF and VEGF, we compared the effects of HGF and VEGF on endothelial progenitor cells under angiotensin II stimulation, which is a well-known risk factor for atherosclerosis. Here, we demonstrated that HGF, but not VEGF, attenuated angiotensin II-induced senescence of endothelial progenitor cells through a reduction of oxidative stress by inhibition of the phosphatidylinositol-3,4,5-triphosphate/rac1 pathway. Potent induction of neovascularization of endothelial progenitor cells by HGF, but not VEGF, under angiotensin II was also confirmed by in vivo experiments using several models, including HGF transgenic mice.
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