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Publication : Primary myeloid cell proteomics and transcriptomics: importance of ß tubulin isotypes for osteoclast function.

First Author  Guérit D Year  2020
Journal  J Cell Sci PubMed ID  32265273
Mgi Jnum  J:286839 Mgi Id  MGI:6404720
Doi  10.1242/jcs.239772 Citation  Guerit D, et al. (2020) Primary myeloid cell proteomics and transcriptomics: importance of ss tubulin isotypes for osteoclast function. J Cell Sci :jcs239772
abstractText  Among hematopoietic cells, osteoclasts (Oc) and immature dendritic cells (Dc) are closely related myeloid cells with distinct functions; Oc participate skeleton maintenance while Dc sample the environment for foreign antigens. Such specificities rely on profound modifications of gene and protein expression during Oc and Dc differentiation. We provide global proteomic and transcriptomic analyses of primary mouse Oc and Dc, based on original SILAC and RNAseq data. We established specific signatures for Oc and Dc including genes and proteins of unknown functions. In particular, we showed that Oc and Dc have the same alpha and beta tubulin isotypes repertoire but that Oc express much more beta tubulin isotype Tubb6. In both mouse and human Oc, we demonstrate that elevated expression of Tubb6 in Oc is necessary for correct podosomes organization and thus for the structure of the sealing zone, which sustains the bone resorption apparatus. Hence, lowering Tubb6 expression hindered Oc resorption activity. Overall, we highlight here potential new regulators of Oc and Dc biology and illustrate the functional importance of the tubulin isotype repertoire in the biology of differentiated cells.
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