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Publication : Structural and Functional Studies of the RBPJ-SHARP Complex Reveal a Conserved Corepressor Binding Site.

First Author  Yuan Z Year  2019
Journal  Cell Rep Volume  26
Issue  4 Pages  845-854.e6
PubMed ID  30673607 Mgi Jnum  J:288403
Mgi Id  MGI:6432067 Doi  10.1016/j.celrep.2018.12.097
Citation  Yuan Z, et al. (2019) Structural and Functional Studies of the RBPJ-SHARP Complex Reveal a Conserved Corepressor Binding Site. Cell Rep 26(4):845-854.e6
abstractText  Notch is a conserved signaling pathway that is essential for metazoan development and homeostasis; dysregulated signaling underlies the pathophysiology of numerous human diseases. Receptor-ligand interactions result in gene expression changes, which are regulated by the transcription factor RBPJ. RBPJ forms a complex with the intracellular domain of the Notch receptor and the coactivator Mastermind to activate transcription, but it can also function as a repressor by interacting with corepressor proteins. Here, we determine the structure of RBPJ bound to the corepressor SHARP and DNA, revealing its mode of binding to RBPJ. We tested structure-based mutants in biophysical and biochemical-cellular assays to characterize the role of RBPJ as a repressor, clearly demonstrating that RBPJ mutants deficient for SHARP binding are incapable of repressing transcription of genes responsive to Notch signaling in cells. Altogether, our structure-function studies provide significant insights into the repressor function of RBPJ.
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