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Publication : Fc receptor-like 1 intrinsically recruits c-Abl to enhance B cell activation and function.

First Author  Zhao X Year  2019
Journal  Sci Adv Volume  5
Issue  7 Pages  eaaw0315
PubMed ID  31328160 Mgi Jnum  J:293654
Mgi Id  MGI:6453156 Doi  10.1126/sciadv.aaw0315
Citation  Zhao X, et al. (2019) Fc receptor-like 1 intrinsically recruits c-Abl to enhance B cell activation and function. Sci Adv 5(7):eaaw0315
abstractText  B cell activation is regulated by the stimulatory or inhibitory co-receptors of B cell receptors (BCRs). Here, we investigated the signaling mechanism of Fc receptor-like 1 (FcRL1), a newly identified BCR co-receptor. FcRL1 was passively recruited into B cell immunological synapses upon BCR engagement in the absence of FcRL1 cross-linking, suggesting that FcRL1 may intrinsically regulate B cell activation and function. BCR cross-linking alone led to the phosphorylation of the intracellular Y281ENV motif of FcRL1 to provide a docking site for c-Abl, an SH2 domain-containing kinase. The FcRL1 and c-Abl signaling module, in turn, potently augmented B cell activation and proliferation. FcRL1-deficient mice exhibited markedly impaired formation of extrafollicular plasmablasts and germinal centers, along with decreased antibody production upon antigen stimulation. These findings reveal a critical BCR signal-enhancing function of FcRL1 through its intrinsic recruitment to B cell immunological synapses and subsequent recruitment of c-Abl upon BCR cross-linking.
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