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Publication : Disrupting USP5/Cav3.2 interactions protects female mice from mechanical hypersensitivity during peripheral inflammation.

First Author  Gadotti VM Year  2018
Journal  Mol Brain Volume  11
Issue  1 Pages  60
PubMed ID  30340616 Mgi Jnum  J:295635
Mgi Id  MGI:6454150 Doi  10.1186/s13041-018-0405-4
Citation  Gadotti VM, et al. (2018) Disrupting USP5/Cav3.2 interactions protects female mice from mechanical hypersensitivity during peripheral inflammation. Mol Brain 11(1):60
abstractText  Cav3.2 T-type calcium channels are important for the signaling of nociceptive information in the primary afferent pain pathway. During neuropathy and peripheral inflammation, Cav3.2 channels are upregulated due to an increased association with the deubiquitinase USP5. Disrupting these interactions in male mice by the use of cell permeant peptides reverses mechanical and thermal hypersensitivity. Here we explore the effects of interfering with USP5 binding to the channel in female mice with synchronized estrous cycle. We show that intrathecal delivery of a cell-penetrating TAT peptide corresponding to the UBPc domain of USP5 fully reverses mechanical hypersensitivity in mice intraplantarly injected with Complete Freund's Adjuvant. Hence, the USP5 mediated dysregulation of Cav3.2 channel activity does not exhibit sex differences, and potential therapeutics targeting this interaction should be effective in both male and female subjects.
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