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Publication : A novel mouse model of Duchenne muscular dystrophy carrying a multi-exonic <i>Dmd</i> deletion exhibits progressive muscular dystrophy and early-onset cardiomyopathy.

First Author  Wong TWY Year  2020
Journal  Dis Model Mech Volume  13
Issue  9 PubMed ID  32988972
Mgi Jnum  J:296560 Mgi Id  MGI:6460009
Doi  10.1242/dmm.045369 Citation  Wong TWY, et al. (2020) A novel mouse model of Duchenne muscular dystrophy carrying a multi-exonic Dmd deletion exhibits progressive muscular dystrophy and early-onset cardiomyopathy. Dis Model Mech 13(9):dmm045369
abstractText  Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) is a life-threatening neuromuscular disease caused by the lack of dystrophin, resulting in progressive muscle wasting and locomotor dysfunctions. By adulthood, almost all patients also develop cardiomyopathy, which is the primary cause of death in DMD. Although there has been extensive effort in creating animal models to study treatment strategies for DMD, most fail to recapitulate the complete skeletal and cardiac disease manifestations that are presented in affected patients. Here, we generated a mouse model mirroring a patient deletion mutation of exons 52-54 (Dmd Delta52-54). The Dmd Delta52-54 mutation led to the absence of dystrophin, resulting in progressive muscle deterioration with weakened muscle strength. Moreover, Dmd Delta52-54 mice present with early-onset hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, which is absent in current pre-clinical dystrophin-deficient mouse models. Therefore, Dmd Delta52-54 presents itself as an excellent pre-clinical model to evaluate the impact on skeletal and cardiac muscles for both mutation-dependent and -independent approaches.
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