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Publication : Quantitative analysis questions the role of MeCP2 as a global regulator of alternative splicing.

First Author  Chhatbar K Year  2020
Journal  PLoS Genet Volume  16
Issue  10 Pages  e1009087
PubMed ID  33048927 Mgi Jnum  J:296892
Mgi Id  MGI:6471465 Doi  10.1371/journal.pgen.1009087
Citation  Chhatbar K, et al. (2020) Quantitative analysis questions the role of MeCP2 as a global regulator of alternative splicing. PLoS Genet 16(10):e1009087
abstractText  MeCP2 is an abundant protein in mature nerve cells, where it binds to DNA sequences containing methylated cytosine. Mutations in the MECP2 gene cause the severe neurological disorder Rett syndrome (RTT), provoking intensive study of the underlying molecular mechanisms. Multiple functions have been proposed, one of which involves a regulatory role in splicing. Here we leverage the recent availability of high-quality transcriptomic data sets to probe quantitatively the potential influence of MeCP2 on alternative splicing. Using a variety of machine learning approaches that can capture both linear and non-linear associations, we show that widely different levels of MeCP2 have a minimal effect on alternative splicing in three different systems. Alternative splicing was also apparently indifferent to developmental changes in DNA methylation levels. Our results suggest that regulation of splicing is not a major function of MeCP2. They also highlight the importance of multi-variate quantitative analyses in the formulation of biological hypotheses.
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