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Publication : Suppressor of Fused Inhibits Skin Wound Healing.

First Author  Yang BB Year  2020
Journal  Adv Wound Care (New Rochelle) Volume  9
Issue  5 Pages  233-244
PubMed ID  32226648 Mgi Jnum  J:298435
Mgi Id  MGI:6480115 Doi  10.1089/wound.2018.0890
Citation  Yang BB, et al. (2020) Suppressor of Fused Inhibits Skin Wound Healing. Adv Wound Care (New Rochelle) 9(5):233-244
abstractText  Objectives: To investigate the effect of suppressor of fused (Sufu) on epidermal and dermal cellular properties and in wound healing. Approach: Transgenic (TG) mice overexpressing human Sufu (hSufu) in the epidermis were applied to investigate the effects of Sufu on epidermal and dermal cellular properties and in wound healing. Results: Histological staining revealed a reduction of epidermal and dermal thickness and an increase of hypodermal adipose tissue in homozygous K14-hSufu TG mice when compared with wild-type (WT) controls. TG mice exhibited significantly delayed skin wound healing. Moreover, the migratory and proliferative capabilities of cultured keratinocytes were decreased in K14-hSufuTG mice. Transforming growth factor-beta treatment increased the expression of alpha-smooth muscle actin more in WT than in TG fibroblasts. Sufu overexpression significantly decreased the expression of beta-catenin, glioma transcription factor 1 (Gli1), and matrix metalloproteinase-3 in wounds of K14-hSufu TG mice when compared with controls, probably indicating a delaying effect of Sufu on wound healing via blocking the hedgehog (Hh)/Gli and Wnt/beta-catenin pathway. Innovation: Our results indicate a new property of Sufu in the process of skin wound healing. It provides an important basis for Sufu as a potential target for skin wound healing. Conclusion: Our findings suggest that Sufu overexpression in the epidermis impairs wound healing via dampening the Hh/Gli and Wnt/beta-catenin signaling pathway. These data provide an important basis for further analyses of Sufu in skin wound healing.
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