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Publication : IGF2BP2 regulates DANCR by serving as an N6-methyladenosine reader.

First Author  Hu X Year  2020
Journal  Cell Death Differ Volume  27
Issue  6 Pages  1782-1794
PubMed ID  31804607 Mgi Jnum  J:298024
Mgi Id  MGI:6478178 Doi  10.1038/s41418-019-0461-z
Citation  Hu X, et al. (2020) IGF2BP2 regulates DANCR by serving as an N6-methyladenosine reader. Cell Death Differ 27(6):1782-1794
abstractText  The major function of Insulin-like growth factor 2 mRNA-binding protein 2 (IGF2BP2) is to regulate cell metabolism. However, emerging evidence indicates that IGF2BP2 plays a role in cancer, but the underlying mechanism is largely unknown. Here we showed that upregulation of IGF2BP2 is associated with poor outcomes of pancreatic cancer patients and suppression of IGF2BP2 inhibits cell proliferation. We further showed that IGF2BP2 regulates lncRNA DANCR. Ectopic expression IGF2BP2 enhances, whereas knockdown (KD) or knockout (KO) of IGF2BP2 suppresses DANCR expression. Moreover, in vivo RNA precipitation and reciprocal RNA immunoprecipitation revealed that IGF2BP2 interacts with DANCR. DANCR promotes cell proliferation and stemness-like properties. Experiments with xenograft models revealed that while ectopic expression of DANCR promotes, DANCR KO suppresses tumor growth. Mechanistically, DANCR is modified at N6-methyladenosine (m6A) and mutagenesis assay identified that adenosine at 664 of DANCR is critical to the interaction between IGF2BP2 and DANCR where IGF2BP2 serves a reader for m6A modified DANCR and stabilizes DANCR RNA. Together, these results suggest that DANCR is a novel target for IGF2BP2 through m6A modification, and IGF2BP2 and DANCR work together to promote cancer stemness-like properties and pancreatic cancer pathogenesis.
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