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Publication : Hdac3 is an epigenetic inhibitor of the cytotoxicity program in CD8 T cells.

First Author  Tay RE Year  2020
Journal  J Exp Med Volume  217
Issue  7 PubMed ID  32374402
Mgi Jnum  J:302518 Mgi Id  MGI:6508195
Doi  10.1084/jem.20191453 Citation  Tay RE, et al. (2020) Hdac3 is an epigenetic inhibitor of the cytotoxicity program in CD8 T cells. J Exp Med 217(7)
abstractText  Cytotoxic T cells play a key role in adaptive immunity by killing infected or cancerous cells. While the transcriptional control of CD8 T cell differentiation and effector function following T cell activation has been extensively studied, little is known about epigenetic regulation of these processes. Here we show that the histone deacetylase HDAC3 inhibits CD8 T cell cytotoxicity early during activation and is required for persistence of activated CD8 T cells following resolution of an acute infection. Mechanistically, HDAC3 inhibits gene programs associated with cytotoxicity and effector differentiation of CD8 T cells including genes encoding essential cytotoxicity proteins and key transcription factors. These data identify HDAC3 as an epigenetic regulator of the CD8 T cell cytotoxicity program.
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