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Publication : CD30L/CD30 signaling regulates the formation of the tumor immune microenvironment and inhibits intestinal tumor development of colitis-associated colon cancer in mice.

First Author  Wang X Year  2020
Journal  Int Immunopharmacol Volume  84
Pages  106531 PubMed ID  32353687
Mgi Jnum  J:305630 Mgi Id  MGI:6706090
Doi  10.1016/j.intimp.2020.106531 Citation  Wang X, et al. (2020) CD30L/CD30 signaling regulates the formation of the tumor immune microenvironment and inhibits intestinal tumor development of colitis-associated colon cancer in mice. Int Immunopharmacol 84:106531
abstractText  Inflammatory bowel disease is one of the major causes of colitis-associated colon cancer (CAC). Therefore, it is necessary to explore new therapies to prevent colon cancer (CRC) in view of the relationship between chronic inflammation and tumor development. Previous studies on the correlation between CD30L/CD30 and cancer were mostly limited to lymphoid or homogenous tumors, while there have been only a few reports on the role of CD30L/CD30 signal transduction in the pathogenesis of CAC. In this study, we established an AOM/DSS-induced CAC model with CD30LKO mice to explore the effect of CD30L/CD30 signal transduction on the formation of the intestinal tumor immune microenvironment (TIME) during the development of intestinal tumors. Our results revealed that CD30L deficiency promoted the accumulation of myeloid derived suppressor cells (MDSCs), increased the expression of PD-L1 on MDSCs and tumor associated macrophages (TAMs), and enhanced the secretion of various inflammatory and immunosuppressive factors in the intestinal mucosa of CAC mice. Furthermore, CD30L gene deletion could selectively promote the upregulation of PD-1 expression on CD4(+) and CD8(+) T cells and inhibit their activation, differentiation and secretion of effector cytokines, which led to an attenuation of antitumor immune responses mediated by TEM (CD44(+)CD62L(-)) cells. Thus, our data suggest that CD30L/CD30 signaling might be a potential candidate target for immunological therapy in CAC.
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