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Publication : Investigation of changes in skeletal muscle alpha-actin expression in normal and pathological human and mouse hearts.

First Author  Copeland O Year  2010
Journal  J Muscle Res Cell Motil Volume  31
Issue  3 Pages  207-14
PubMed ID  20706863 Mgi Jnum  J:308128
Mgi Id  MGI:6726667 Doi  10.1007/s10974-010-9224-7
Citation  Copeland O, et al. (2010) Investigation of changes in skeletal muscle alpha-actin expression in normal and pathological human and mouse hearts. J Muscle Res Cell Motil 31(3):207-14
abstractText  We have developed a quantitative antibody-based assay to measure the content of skeletal muscle alpha-actin relative to cardiac alpha-actin. We found 21 +/- 2% skeletal muscle alpha-actin content in normal heart muscle of adult man and mouse. In end stage failing heart 53 +/- 5% of striated actin was skeletal muscle alpha-actin and in samples of inter-ventricular septum from patients with hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy (HOCM) skeletal muscle alpha-actin was 72 +/- 2% of sarcomeric actin. Thin filaments containing actin isolated from normal and HOCM heart muscle were functionally indistinguishable when studied by quantitative in vitro motility assay. We also found elevated skeletal muscle alpha-actin (60 +/- 7%) in a mouse model of dilated cardiomyopathy.
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