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Publication : WNT7B overexpression rescues bone loss caused by glucocorticoids in mice.

First Author  Chen H Year  2021
Journal  FASEB J Volume  35
Issue  7 Pages  e21683
PubMed ID  34118078 Mgi Jnum  J:339817
Mgi Id  MGI:6754192 Doi  10.1096/fj.202100151RR
Citation  Chen H, et al. (2021) WNT7B overexpression rescues bone loss caused by glucocorticoids in mice. FASEB J 35(7):e21683
abstractText  Glucocorticoids, widely prescribed for anti-inflammatory and immunosuppressive purposes, are the most common secondary cause for osteoporosis and related fractures. Current anti-resorptive and anabolic therapies are insufficient for treating glucocorticoid-induced osteoporosis due to contraindications or concerns of side effects. Glucocorticoids have been shown to disrupt Wnt signaling in osteoblast-lineage cells, but the efficacy for Wnt proteins to restore bone mass after glucocorticoid therapy has not been examined. Here by using two mouse genetic models wherein WNT7B expression is temporally activated by either tamoxifen or doxycycline in osteoblast-lineage cells, we show that WNT7B recovers bone mass following glucocorticoid-induced bone loss, thanks to increased osteoblast number and function. However, WNT7B overexpression in bone either before or after glucocorticoid treatments does not ameliorate the abnormal accumulation of body fat. The study demonstrates a potent bone anabolic function for WNT7B in countering glucocorticoid-induced bone loss.
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