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Publication : Med1 controls CD8 T cell maintenance through IL-7R-mediated cell survival signalling.

First Author  Lei L Year  2021
Journal  J Cell Mol Med Volume  25
Issue  10 Pages  4870-4876
PubMed ID  33733611 Mgi Jnum  J:343886
Mgi Id  MGI:6719665 Doi  10.1111/jcmm.16465
Citation  Lei L, et al. (2021) Med1 controls CD8 T cell maintenance through IL-7R-mediated cell survival signalling. J Cell Mol Med 25(10):4870-4876
abstractText  Under steady-state conditions, the pool size of peripheral CD8(+) T cells is maintained through turnover and survival. Beyond TCR and IL-7R signals, the underlying mechanisms are less well understood. In the present study, we found a significant reduction of CD8(+) T cell proportion in spleens but not in thymi of mice with T cell-specific deletion of Mediator Subunit 1 (Med1). A competitive transfer of wild-type (WT) and Med1-deficient CD8(+) T cells reproduced the phenotype in the same recipients and confirmed intrinsic role of Med1. Furthermore, we observed a comparable degree of migration and proliferation but a significant increase of cell death in Med1-deficient CD8(+) T cells compared with WT counterparts. Finally, Med1-deficient CD8(+) T cells exhibited a decreased expression of interleukin-7 receptor alpha (IL-7Ralpha), down-regulation of phosphorylated-STAT5 (pSTAT5) and Bim up-regulation. Collectively, our study reveals a novel role of Med1 in the maintenance of CD8(+) T cells through IL-7Ralpha/STAT5 pathway-mediated cell survival.
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