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Publication : Deletion of mFICD AMPylase alters cytokine secretion and affects visual short-term learning in vivo.

First Author  McCaul N Year  2021
Journal  J Biol Chem Volume  297
Issue  3 Pages  100991
PubMed ID  34419450 Mgi Jnum  J:327662
Mgi Id  MGI:6762277 Doi  10.1016/j.jbc.2021.100991
Citation  McCaul N, et al. (2021) Deletion of mFICD AMPylase alters cytokine secretion and affects visual short-term learning in vivo. J Biol Chem 297(3):100991
abstractText  Fic domain-containing AMP transferases (fic AMPylases) are conserved enzymes that catalyze the covalent transfer of AMP to proteins. This posttranslational modification regulates the function of several proteins, including the ER-resident chaperone Grp78/BiP. Here we introduce a mouse FICD (mFICD) AMPylase knockout mouse model to study fic AMPylase function in vertebrates. We find that mFICD deficiency is well tolerated in unstressed mice. We also show that mFICD-deficient mouse embryonic fibroblasts are depleted of AMPylated proteins. mFICD deletion alters protein synthesis and secretion in splenocytes, including that of IgM, an antibody secreted early during infections, and the proinflammatory cytokine IL-1beta, without affecting the unfolded protein response. Finally, we demonstrate that visual nonspatial short-term learning is stronger in old mFICD(-/-) mice than in wild-type controls while other measures of cognition, memory, and learning are unaffected. Together, our results suggest a role for mFICD in adaptive immunity and neuronal plasticity in vivo.
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