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Publication : MicroRNA-124 is a subventricular zone neuronal fate determinant.

First Author  Åkerblom M Year  2012
Journal  J Neurosci Volume  32
Issue  26 Pages  8879-89
PubMed ID  22745489 Mgi Jnum  J:314656
Mgi Id  MGI:6822410 Doi  10.1523/JNEUROSCI.0558-12.2012
Citation  Akerblom M, et al. (2012) MicroRNA-124 is a subventricular zone neuronal fate determinant. J Neurosci 32(26):8879-89
abstractText  New neurons are continuously generated from neural stem cells with astrocyte properties, which reside in close proximity to the ventricle in the postnatal and adult brain. In this study we found that microRNA-124 (miR-124) dictates postnatal neurogenesis in the mouse subventricular zone. Using a transgenic reporter mouse we show that miR-124 expression is initiated in the rapid amplifying progenitors and remains expressed in the resulting neurons. When we stably inhibited miR-124 in vivo, neurogenesis was blocked, leading to the appearance of ectopic cells with astrocyte characteristics in the olfactory bulb. Conversely, when we overexpressed miR-124, neural stem cells were not maintained in the subventricular zone and neurogenesis was lost. In summary, our results demonstrate that miR-124 is a neuronal fate determinant in the subventricular zone.
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