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Publication : Potential Pitfalls of the Mx1-Cre System: Implications for Experimental Modeling of Normal and Malignant Hematopoiesis.

First Author  Velasco-Hernandez T Year  2016
Journal  Stem Cell Reports Volume  7
Issue  1 Pages  11-8
PubMed ID  27373927 Mgi Jnum  J:309575
Mgi Id  MGI:6758334 Doi  10.1016/j.stemcr.2016.06.002
Citation  Velasco-Hernandez T, et al. (2016) Potential Pitfalls of the Mx1-Cre System: Implications for Experimental Modeling of Normal and Malignant Hematopoiesis. Stem Cell Reports 7(1):11-8
abstractText  Conditional knockout mice are commonly used to study the function of specific genes in hematopoiesis. Different promoters that drive Cre expression have been utilized, with the interferon-inducible Mx1-Cre still being the most commonly used "deleter strain" in experimental hematology. However, different pitfalls associated with this system could lead to misinterpretation in functional studies. We present here two of these issues related to the use of Mx1-Cre: first, a high spontaneous recombination rate when applying commonly used techniques in experimental hematology, and second, undesired short-term consequences of the use of polyinosinic:polycytidylic acid, including changes in cellular phenotypes that, however, resolve within days. Our studies emphasize therefore that proper controls are crucial when modeling gene deletion using the Mx1-Cre transgene.
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