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Publication : FBW7 couples structural integrity with functional output of primary cilia.

First Author  Petsouki E Year  2021
Journal  Commun Biol Volume  4
Issue  1 Pages  1066
PubMed ID  34518642 Mgi Jnum  J:325936
Mgi Id  MGI:6784891 Doi  10.1038/s42003-021-02504-4
Citation  Petsouki E, et al. (2021) FBW7 couples structural integrity with functional output of primary cilia. Commun Biol 4(1):1066
abstractText  Structural defects in primary cilia have robust effects in diverse tissues and systems. However, how disorders of ciliary length lead to functional outcomes are unknown. We examined the functional role of a ciliary length control mechanism of FBW7-mediated destruction of NDE1, in mesenchymal stem cell (MSC) differentiation. We show that FBW7 functions as a master regulator of both negative (NDE1) and positive (TALPID3) regulators of ciliogenesis, with an overall positive net effect on primary cilia formation, MSC differentiation to osteoblasts, and bone architecture. Deletion of Fbxw7 suppresses ciliation, Hedgehog activity, and differentiation, which are partially rescued in Fbxw7/Nde1-null cells. We also show that NDE1, despite suppressing ciliogenesis, promotes MSC differentiation by increasing the activity of the Hedgehog pathway by direct binding and enhancing GLI2 activity in a cilia-independent manner. We propose that FBW7 controls a protein-protein interaction network coupling ciliary structure and function, which is essential for stem cell differentiation.
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