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Publication : YAP inhibits squamous transdifferentiation of Lkb1-deficient lung adenocarcinoma through ZEB2-dependent DNp63 repression.

First Author  Gao Y Year  2014
Journal  Nat Commun Volume  5
Pages  4629 PubMed ID  25115923
Mgi Jnum  J:309636 Mgi Id  MGI:6759057
Doi  10.1038/ncomms5629 Citation  Gao Y, et al. (2014) YAP inhibits squamous transdifferentiation of Lkb1-deficient lung adenocarcinoma through ZEB2-dependent DNp63 repression. Nat Commun 5:4629
abstractText  Whether the Hippo pathway contributes to cell lineage transition under pathological conditions, especially tumorigenesis, remains largely unknown. Here we show that YAP, the major effector of the Hippo pathway, displays a distinct activation pattern in lung adenocarcinoma (ADC) and squamous cell carcinoma (SCC); YAP is initially activated by LKB1 loss in lung ADC, which upregulates ZEB2 expression and represses DNp63 transcription in a default manner. During transdifferentiation, YAP is inactivated, which in turn relieves ZEB2-mediated default repression of DNp63 and triggers squamous differentiation reprogramming. Disruption of the YAP barrier for phenotypic transition significantly accelerates squamous transdifferentiation, whereas constitutive YAP activation conversely inhibits this transition. More importantly, ectopic DNp63 expression rescues the inhibitory effect of YAP on squamous transdifferentiation. These findings have established YAP as an essential barrier for lung cancer cell fate conversion and provided a mechanism for regulating cancer plasticity, which might hold important implication for YAP-targeted therapies.
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