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Publication : IL-17 promotes murine lupus.

First Author  Amarilyo G Year  2014
Journal  J Immunol Volume  193
Issue  2 Pages  540-3
PubMed ID  24920843 Mgi Jnum  J:319344
Mgi Id  MGI:6862550 Doi  10.4049/jimmunol.1400931
Citation  Amarilyo G, et al. (2014) IL-17 promotes murine lupus. J Immunol 193(2):540-3
abstractText  The proinflammatory activity of IL-17-producing Th17 cells has been associated with the pathogenesis of several autoimmune diseases. In this article, we provide direct evidence for a role of IL-17 in the pathogenesis of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). The induction of SLE by pristane in IL-17-sufficient wild-type mice did not occur in IL-17-deficient mice, which were protected from development of lupus autoantibodies and glomerulonephritis. The protection from SLE in IL-17-deficient mice was associated with a reduced frequency of CD3(+)CD4(-)CD8(-) double-negative T cells and an expansion of CD4(+) regulatory T cells, and did not depend on Stat-1 signaling. These data affirm the key role of IL-17 in the pathogenesis of SLE and strengthen the support for IL-17 blockade in the therapy of SLE.
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