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Publication : Reelin has a preventive effect on phencyclidine-induced cognitive and sensory-motor gating deficits.

First Author  Ishii K Year  2015
Journal  Neurosci Res Volume  96
Pages  30-6 PubMed ID  25573715
Mgi Jnum  J:318297 Mgi Id  MGI:6859109
Doi  10.1016/j.neures.2014.12.013 Citation  Ishii K, et al. (2015) Reelin has a preventive effect on phencyclidine-induced cognitive and sensory-motor gating deficits. Neurosci Res 96:30-6
abstractText  Reelin has recently attracted attention because of its connection to several neuropsychiatric diseases. We previously reported the finding that prior transplantation of GABAergic neuron precursor cells into the medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC) of mice significantly prevented the induction of cognitive and sensory-motor gating deficits induced by phencyclidine (PCP). The majority of the precursor cells transplanted into the mPFC of the recipient mice differentiated into members of a somatostatin/Reelin-expressing class of GABAergic interneurons. These findings raised the possibility that Reelin secreted by the transplanted cells plays an important role in preventing the deficits induced by PCP. In this study, we investigated whether Reelin itself has a preventive effect on PCP-induced behavioral phenotypes by injecting conditioned medium containing Reelin into the lateral ventricle of the brains of 6- to 7-week-old male mice before administrating PCP. Behavioral analyses showed that the prior Reelin injection had a preventive effect against induction of the cognitive and sensory-motor gating deficits associated with PCP. Moreover, one of the types of Reelin receptor was found to be expressed by neurons in the mPFC. The results of this study point to the Reelin signaling pathway as a candidate target for the pharmacologic treatment of neuropsychiatric diseases.
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