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Publication : A network including TGFβ/Smad4, Gata2, and p57 regulates proliferation of mouse hematopoietic progenitor cells.

First Author  Billing M Year  2016
Journal  Exp Hematol Volume  44
Issue  5 Pages  399-409.e5
PubMed ID  26876150 Mgi Jnum  J:318334
Mgi Id  MGI:6859251 Doi  10.1016/j.exphem.2016.02.001
Citation  Billing M, et al. (2016) A network including TGFbeta/Smad4, Gata2, and p57 regulates proliferation of mouse hematopoietic progenitor cells. Exp Hematol 44(5):399-409.e5
abstractText  Transforming growth factor beta (TGFbeta) is a potent inhibitor of hematopoietic stem and progenitor cell proliferation. However, the precise mechanism for this effect is unknown. Here, we have identified the transcription factor Gata2, previously described as an important regulator of hematopoietic stem cell function, as an early and direct target gene for TGFbeta-induced Smad signaling in hematopoietic progenitor cells. We also report that Gata2 is involved in mediating a significant part of the TGFbeta response in primitive hematopoietic cells. Interestingly, the cell cycle regulator and TGFbeta signaling effector molecule p57 was found to be upregulated as a secondary response to TGFbeta. We observed Gata2 binding upstream of the p57 genomic locus, and importantly, loss of Gata2 abolished TGFbeta-stimulated induction of p57 as well as the resulting growth arrest of hematopoietic progenitors. Our results connect key molecules involved in hematopoietic stem cell self-renewal and reveal a functionally relevant network, regulating proliferation of primitive hematopoietic cells.
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