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Publication : The topography of corticopontine projections is controlled by postmitotic expression of the area-mapping gene Nr2f1.

First Author  Tocco C Year  2022
Journal  Development Volume  149
Issue  5 PubMed ID  35262177
Mgi Jnum  J:325545 Mgi Id  MGI:7254932
Doi  10.1242/dev.200026 Citation  Tocco C, et al. (2022) The topography of corticopontine projections is controlled by postmitotic expression of the area-mapping gene Nr2f1. Development 149(5):dev200026
abstractText  Axonal projections from layer V neurons of distinct neocortical areas are topographically organized into discrete clusters within the pontine nuclei during the establishment of voluntary movements. However, the molecular determinants controlling corticopontine connectivity are insufficiently understood. Here, we show that an intrinsic cortical genetic program driven by Nr2f1 graded expression is directly implicated in the organization of corticopontine topographic mapping. Transgenic mice lacking cortical expression of Nr2f1 and exhibiting areal organization defects were used as model systems to investigate the arrangement of corticopontine projections. By combining three-dimensional digital brain atlas tools, Cre-dependent mouse lines and axonal tracing, we show that Nr2f1 expression in postmitotic neurons spatially and temporally controls somatosensory topographic projections, whereas expression in progenitor cells influences the ratio between corticopontine and corticospinal fibres passing the pontine nuclei. We conclude that cortical gradients of area-patterning genes are directly implicated in the establishment of a topographic somatotopic mapping from the cortex onto pontine nuclei.
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