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Publication : IL-6 protects cardiomyocytes from oxidative stress at the early stage of LPS-induced sepsis.

First Author  Peng Y Year  2022
Journal  Biochem Biophys Res Commun Volume  603
Pages  144-152 PubMed ID  35290918
Mgi Jnum  J:323990 Mgi Id  MGI:7264126
Doi  10.1016/j.bbrc.2022.03.013 Citation  Peng Y, et al. (2022) IL-6 protects cardiomyocytes from oxidative stress at the early stage of LPS-induced sepsis. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 603:144-152
abstractText  Pro-inflammatory cytokines play important roles in sepsis-induced cardiac injury. Among various cytokines, the function of Interleukin-6 (IL-6) in the regulation of cardiomyocyte injury remains to be elucidated. This study aimed to investigate whether IL-6 plays a key role in the sepsis-induced cardiomyocyte injury and the possible mechanism. Mice deficient for Il-6 exhibited impaired heart rhythm after LPS stimulation. Histological analysis revealed significantly increased oxidative stress after LPS stimulation in the heart with Il-6 knockout. On the contrary, IL-6 supplementation alleviated LPS-induced oxidative stress. Mechanically, IL-6 facilitates Nrf2 expression and its nucleus translocation, which subsequently promotes the expression of antioxidant genes and sustains redox homeostasis in cardiomyocytes, and Nrf2 deletion results in elevated oxidative stress during LPS stimulation and cannot be inverted by IL-6 supplement. Our study presents a new sight for the protective role of IL-6 during the pathological development of LPS-induced cardiac injury, which functions as an anti-oxidant molecule via activating Nrf2 signaling.
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