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Publication : Instability of CGG repeats in transgenic mice.

First Author  Baskaran S Year  2002
Journal  Genomics Volume  80
Issue  2 Pages  151-7
PubMed ID  12160728 Mgi Jnum  J:323724
Mgi Id  MGI:7264509 Doi  10.1006/geno.2002.6813
Citation  Baskaran S, et al. (2002) Instability of CGG repeats in transgenic mice. Genomics 80(2):151-7
abstractText  Dynamic mutation resulting in the expansion of CGG repeats in the untranslated region (UTR) of the first exon of the FMR1 gene in humans results in fragile X syndrome. Long stretches of CGG repeats that are known to be highly unstable in humans have so far failed to show similar intergenerational instability in transgenic mice. We generated transgenic lines that show a dramatic increase from 26 to >300 repeats in three generations. One of the salient features of our transgene is the inclusion of the origin of replication of simian virus-40 (SV40), which is known to exclude nucleosomes. Three founder mice in FVB/NJ background show expansion of CGG repeats present in the transgene, supporting a postzygotic mechanism for CGG expansion that is independent of a genomic imprinting effect. We discuss here the results of analyzing one of the lines established.
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