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Publication : Clonal lineage tracing reveals shared origin of conventional and plasmacytoid dendritic cells.

First Author  Feng J Year  2022
Journal  Immunity Volume  55
Issue  3 Pages  405-422.e11
PubMed ID  35180378 Mgi Jnum  J:325996
Mgi Id  MGI:7281908 Doi  10.1016/j.immuni.2022.01.016
Citation  Feng J, et al. (2022) Clonal lineage tracing reveals shared origin of conventional and plasmacytoid dendritic cells. Immunity 55(3):405-422.e11
abstractText  Developmental origins of dendritic cells (DCs) including conventional DCs (cDCs, comprising cDC1 and cDC2 subsets) and plasmacytoid DCs (pDCs) remain unclear. We studied DC development in unmanipulated adult mice using inducible lineage tracing combined with clonal DNA "barcoding" and single-cell transcriptome and phenotype analysis (CITE-seq). Inducible tracing of Cx3cr1(+) hematopoietic progenitors in the bone marrow showed that they simultaneously produce all DC subsets including pDCs, cDC1s, and cDC2s. Clonal tracing of hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) and of Cx3cr1(+) progenitors revealed clone sharing between cDC1s and pDCs, but not between the two cDC subsets or between pDCs and B cells. Accordingly, CITE-seq analyses of differentiating HSCs and Cx3cr1(+) progenitors identified progressive stages of pDC development including Cx3cr1(+) Ly-6D(+) pro-pDCs that were distinct from lymphoid progenitors. These results reveal the shared origin of pDCs and cDCs and suggest a revised scheme of DC development whereby pDCs share clonal relationship with cDC1s.
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