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Publication : Exonucleases: Degrading DNA to Deal with Genome Damage, Cell Death, Inflammation and Cancer.

First Author  Manils J Year  2022
Journal  Cells Volume  11
Issue  14 PubMed ID  35883600
Mgi Jnum  J:326836 Mgi Id  MGI:7325791
Doi  10.3390/cells11142157 Citation  Manils J, et al. (2022) Exonucleases: Degrading DNA to Deal with Genome Damage, Cell Death, Inflammation and Cancer. Cells 11(14)
abstractText  Although DNA degradation might seem an unwanted event, it is essential in many cellular processes that are key to maintaining genomic stability and cell and organism homeostasis. The capacity to cut out nucleotides one at a time from the end of a DNA chain is present in enzymes called exonucleases. Exonuclease activity might come from enzymes with multiple other functions or specialized enzymes only dedicated to this function. Exonucleases are involved in central pathways of cell biology such as DNA replication, repair, and death, as well as tuning the immune response. Of note, malfunctioning of these enzymes is associated with immune disorders and cancer. In this review, we will dissect the impact of DNA degradation on the DNA damage response and its links with inflammation and cancer.
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