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Publication : Developmental cell death of cortical projection neurons is controlled by a Bcl11a/Bcl6-dependent pathway.

First Author  Wiegreffe C Year  2022
Journal  EMBO Rep Volume  23
Issue  8 Pages  e54104
PubMed ID  35766181 Mgi Jnum  J:330796
Mgi Id  MGI:7329718 Doi  10.15252/embr.202154104
Citation  Wiegreffe C, et al. (2022) Developmental cell death of cortical projection neurons is controlled by a Bcl11a/Bcl6-dependent pathway. EMBO Rep 23(8):e54104
abstractText  Developmental neuron death plays a pivotal role in refining organization and wiring during neocortex formation. Aberrant regulation of this process results in neurodevelopmental disorders including impaired learning and memory. Underlying molecular pathways are incompletely determined. Loss of Bcl11a in cortical projection neurons induces pronounced cell death in upper-layer cortical projection neurons during postnatal corticogenesis. We use this genetic model to explore genetic mechanisms by which developmental neuron death is controlled. Unexpectedly, we find Bcl6, previously shown to be involved in the transition of cortical neurons from progenitor to postmitotic differentiation state to provide a major checkpoint regulating neuron survival during late cortical development. We show that Bcl11a is a direct transcriptional regulator of Bcl6. Deletion of Bcl6 exerts death of cortical projection neurons. In turn, reintroduction of Bcl6 into Bcl11a mutants prevents induction of cell death in these neurons. Together, our data identify a novel Bcl11a/Bcl6-dependent molecular pathway in regulation of developmental cell death during corticogenesis.
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