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Publication : Lin28 Regulates Cancer Cell Stemness for Tumour Progression.

First Author  Lin Z Year  2022
Journal  Cancers (Basel) Volume  14
Issue  19 PubMed ID  36230562
Mgi Jnum  J:330139 Mgi Id  MGI:7365361
Doi  10.3390/cancers14194640 Citation  Lin Z, et al. (2022) Lin28 Regulates Cancer Cell Stemness for Tumour Progression. Cancers (Basel) 14(19)
abstractText  Tumours develop therapy resistance through complex mechanisms, one of which is that cancer stem cell (CSC) populations within the tumours present self-renewable capability and phenotypical plasticity to endure therapy-induced stress conditions and allow tumour progression to the therapy-resistant state. Developing therapeutic strategies to cope with CSCs requires a thorough understanding of the critical drivers and molecular mechanisms underlying the aforementioned processes. One such hub regulator of stemness is Lin28, an RNA-binding protein. Lin28 blocks the synthesis of let-7, a tumour-suppressor microRNA, and acts as a global regulator of cell differentiation and proliferation. Lin28also targets messenger RNAs and regulates protein translation. In this review, we explain the role of the Lin28/let-7 axis in establishing stemness, epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition, and glucose metabolism reprogramming. We also highlight the role of Lin28 in therapy-resistant prostate cancer progression and discuss the emergence of Lin28-targeted therapeutics and screening methods.
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