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Publication : GATA3 mediates nonclassical β-catenin signaling in skeletal cell fate determination and ectopic chondrogenesis.

First Author  Maruyama T Year  2022
Journal  Sci Adv Volume  8
Issue  48 Pages  eadd6172
PubMed ID  36449606 Mgi Jnum  J:332099
Mgi Id  MGI:7410463 Doi  10.1126/sciadv.add6172
Citation  Maruyama T, et al. (2022) GATA3 mediates nonclassical beta-catenin signaling in skeletal cell fate determination and ectopic chondrogenesis. Sci Adv 8(48):eadd6172
abstractText  Skeletal precursors are mesenchymal in origin and can give rise to distinct sublineages. Their lineage commitment is modulated by various signaling pathways. The importance of Wnt signaling in skeletal lineage commitment has been implicated by the study of beta-catenin-deficient mouse models. Ectopic chondrogenesis caused by the loss of beta-catenin leads to a long-standing belief in canonical Wnt signaling that determines skeletal cell fate. As beta-catenin has other functions, it remains unclear whether skeletogenic lineage commitment is solely orchestrated by canonical Wnt signaling. The study of the Wnt secretion regulator Gpr177/Wntless also raises concerns about current knowledge. Here, we show that skeletal cell fate is determined by beta-catenin but independent of LEF/TCF transcription. Genomic and bioinformatic analyses further identify GATA3 as a mediator for the alternative signaling effects. GATA3 alone is sufficient to promote ectopic cartilage formation, demonstrating its essential role in mediating nonclassical beta-catenin signaling in skeletogenic lineage specification.
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