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Publication : Establishment of mouse line showing inducible priapism-like phenotypes.

First Author  Hashimoto D Year  2022
Journal  Reprod Med Biol Volume  21
Issue  1 Pages  e12472
PubMed ID  35765371 Mgi Jnum  J:347052
Mgi Id  MGI:7520727 Doi  10.1002/rmb2.12472
Citation  Hashimoto D, et al. (2022) Establishment of mouse line showing inducible priapism-like phenotypes. Reprod Med Biol 21(1):e12472
abstractText  PURPOSE: Penile research is expected to reveal new targets for treatment and prevention of the complex mechanisms of its disorder including erectile dysfunction (ED). Thus, analyses of the molecular processes of penile ED and continuous erection as priapism are essential issues of reproductive medicine. METHODS: By performing mouse N-ethyl-N-nitrosourea mutagenesis and exome sequencing, we established a novel mouse line displaying protruded genitalia phenotype (PGP; priapism-like phenotype) and identified a novel Pitpna gene mutation for PGP. Extensive histological analyses on the Pitpna mutant and intracavernous pressure measurement (ICP) and liquid chromatography-electrospray ionization tandem mass spectrometry (LC-ESI/MS)/MS analyses were performed. RESULTS: We evaluated the role of phospholipids during erection for the first time and showed the mutants of inducible phenotypes of priapism. Moreover, quantitative analysis using LC-ESI/MS/MS revealed that the level of phosphatidylinositol (PI) was significantly lower in the mutant penile samples. These results imply that PI may contribute to penile erection by PITPalpha. CONCLUSIONS: Our findings suggest that the current mutant is a mouse model for priapism and abnormalities in PI signaling pathways through PITPalpha may lead to priapism providing an attractive novel therapeutic target in its treatment.
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