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Publication : Proteomics identifies the developmental regulation of HKDC1 in liver of pigs and mice.

First Author  Martinez-Garza U Year  2023
Journal  Am J Physiol Regul Integr Comp Physiol PubMed ID  37545422
Mgi Jnum  J:338888 Mgi Id  MGI:7517076
Doi  10.1152/ajpregu.00253.2022 Citation  Martinez-Garza U, et al. (2023) Proteomics identifies the developmental regulation of HKDC1 in liver of pigs and mice. Am J Physiol Regul Integr Comp Physiol
abstractText  During the perinatal period, unique metabolic adaptations support energetic requirements for rapid growth. To gain insight into perinatal adaptations, quantitative proteomics were performed comparing the livers of yorkshire pigs at postnatal day seven and adult. These data revealed differences in the metabolic control of liver function including significant changes in lipid and carbohydrate metabolic pathways. Newborn livers showed an enrichment of proteins in lipid catabolism and gluconeogenesis concomitant with elevated liver carnitine and acylcarnitines levels. Sugar kinases were some of the most dramatically differentially enriched proteins comparing neonatal and adult pigs including galactokinase 1 (Galk1), ketohexokinase (KHK), hexokinase 1 (HK1) and hexokinase 4 (GCK). Interestingly, hexokinase domain containing 1 (HKDC1), a newly identified fifth hexokinase associated with glucose disturbances in pregnant women was highly enriched in the liver during the prenatal and perinatal periods and continuously declined throughout postnatal development in pigs and mice. These changes were confirmed via Western blot and mRNA expression. These data provide new insights into the developmental and metabolic adaptations in the liver during the transition from the perinatal period to adulthood in multiple mammalian species.
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